保護(hù)好每個(gè)學(xué)生的財(cái)物，是全宿舍同 學(xué)的共同任務(wù)。                                                               
    學(xué)生宿舍防火不容小視，一旦發(fā)生火災(zāi)，特別是在夜間，將對(duì)學(xué)生的生命財(cái)產(chǎn)構(gòu)成嚴(yán)重威脅。                                                               
    學(xué)生宿舍引起火災(zāi)的主要原因                                                               
    (1)違章用電，使用劣質(zhì)電器或大功率電器(包括劣質(zhì)應(yīng)急燈、充電器、電吹風(fēng)、取暖器等)。學(xué)生基本沒有經(jīng)濟(jì)收入，又缺乏社會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，往往會(huì)購買價(jià)低質(zhì)劣的電器在宿舍使用；還有的學(xué)生在宿舍使用大功率電器，使電線超負(fù)荷，因此很容易造成電路短路引發(fā)火災(zāi)。     使用“熱得快”不當(dāng)是很多起學(xué)生宿舍火災(zāi)的罪魁禍?zhǔn)住２簧賹W(xué)生為了圖方便，在宿合用“熱得快”燒水。有的忘記了正在燒水，水燒干后，燒著了外殼或其他易燃物品引發(fā)火情；有的則是因?yàn)槭褂昧淤|(zhì)熱得快而起火。                                                               
    (2)點(diǎn)蠟燭。一些學(xué)生考試前臨時(shí)抱佛腳，晚上在宿舍點(diǎn)起蠟燭“加夜班”，或是“加班加點(diǎn)”看小說。有的一不小心碰倒蠟燭，或是睡著了而蠟燭未熄，結(jié)果蠟燭燒到底，點(diǎn)燃了書籍、床板等可燃物品，引起火災(zāi)。                                                               
    (3)抽煙。一些同學(xué)在抽完煙后不掐滅煙頭，隨手扔掉。這些煙頭要是掉在易燃物品上，很容易引起火情。                                                               
    (4)焚燒雜物。在宿合或走廊內(nèi)焚燒雜物是非常危險(xiǎn)的，如果人離開而火未滅，或是火太大無法控制，極易引起火災(zāi)。                                                               
    學(xué)生宿舍對(duì)防火的要求                                                               
    (1)不亂接電源；                                                                                                                                   
    (2)不亂扔煙頭；                                                               
    (3)不躺在床上吸煙；                                                               
    (4)不在蚊帳內(nèi)點(diǎn)蠟燭看書；                                                               
    (5)不焚燒雜物；                                                               
    (6)不存放易燃易爆品；                                                               
    (7)不使用電爐等設(shè)備；                                                               
    (8)不擅自使用煤爐、煤油爐、電飯鍋、液化器灶具、酒精爐等可能引發(fā)火災(zāi)的器具；                                                               
    (9)人走燈關(guān)；                                                               
    (10)臺(tái)燈不要靠近枕頭和被褥。                                                               
    防止學(xué)生宿舍被盜                                                               
    保護(hù)好每個(gè)學(xué)生的財(cái)物，是全宿合同學(xué)的共同任務(wù)。防止宿舍被盜，應(yīng)該教育學(xué)生注意：                                                               
    (1)最后離開宿舍的同學(xué)要鎖門，是暗鎖的要反鎖門，不要怕麻煩，要養(yǎng)成隨手關(guān)門、鎖門的習(xí)慣。不要給不法分子留下任何可乘之機(jī)。                                                               
    (2)不能隨便留宿外人，尤其是不要留宿不知底細(xì)的人，遠(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)，熱情好客很正常。但不能違反學(xué)校管理規(guī)定，更不能喪失警惕，留下安全隱患。                                                               
    (3)不要把學(xué)生宿舍作為聚會(huì)、聚餐、打牌、會(huì)客等交際的場所，假如學(xué)生宿舍都形成了各種形式的“娛樂中心”，來往的人員就會(huì)十分繁雜，就容易發(fā)生各種案件。                                                               
    (4)警惕外來的陌生人，特別是形跡可疑的人，對(duì)于外來的可疑陌生人要提高警惕，仔細(xì)問問有關(guān)情況，若來人回答問題疑點(diǎn)多，要                                                                                                                                   
    及時(shí)將其送到或報(bào)告保衛(wèi)處或派出所。                                                               
    (5)注意保管好自己的鑰匙，不要隨便借給他人。                                                               
    宿舍安全知識(shí)教育                                                               
    一：防盜                                                               
    1.宿舍防盜應(yīng)注意哪些問題.                                                               
    ⑴ 最后離開宿舍的同學(xué)要鎖門.                                                               
    ⑵ 不能留宿他人.                                                               
    ⑶ 對(duì)行跡可疑的陌生人要提高警惕.                                                               
    ⑷ 做到換人換鎖并不要將鑰匙借給他人，防止鑰匙失控，宿舍被盜.                                                               
    2.什么時(shí)間容易被盜.                                                               
    ⑴ 剛?cè)雽W(xué)宿舍較亂時(shí)容易被盜.                                                               
    ⑵ 放假前容易被盜.                                                               
    ⑶ 同學(xué)們都去上課時(shí)容易被盜，尤其是上午一，二節(jié).                                                               
    ⑷ 夏秋季節(jié)，開窗睡覺易發(fā)生“釣魚”盜竊.                                                               
    ⑸ 夏季開門多易發(fā)生乘虛而入的盜竊.                                                               
    ⑹ 學(xué)校組織大型活動(dòng)時(shí)，外來人員劇增時(shí)，發(fā)生盜竊的可能性也增加.                                                               
    ⑺ 學(xué)校開大會(huì)，運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，考試，周末看電影等，因宿舍走空易被盜.                                                               
    3．如何保管好自己的現(xiàn)金和貴重物品                                                               
    ⑴最好的保管方法是將較多的現(xiàn)金存入銀行。                                                               
    ⑵貴重物品不用時(shí)最好鎖在抽屜,柜子里。                                                               
    ⑶存款應(yīng)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膬?chǔ)蓄種類，就近儲(chǔ)蓄。                                                               
    4．發(fā)現(xiàn)宿舍被盜后怎么辦                                                               
    ⑴保護(hù)好現(xiàn)場                                                               
    ⑵ 立即向保衛(wèi)部門報(bào)告或打電話(內(nèi)線6181)，并告知系有關(guān)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)      ⑶如果發(fā)現(xiàn)存折被盜，應(yīng)盡快到儲(chǔ)蓄所辦理掛失手續(xù)                                                               
    ⑷如實(shí)回答前來勘驗(yàn)和調(diào)查的公安保衛(wèi)干部提出的各種問題，并反映線索協(xié)助破案                                                               
    二：宿舍防火                                                               
    八不要：                                                               
    1. 不要亂拉電線.                                                               
    2. 不要用違章電器和易燃器具.                                                               
    3. 不要吸煙，杜絕火災(zāi)隱患.                                                               
    4. 不焚燒雜物.                                                               
    5. 不存放易燃易爆物品.                                                               
    6. 不在宿舍內(nèi)點(diǎn)蠟燭.                                                               
    7. 不要人走燈關(guān)，嗅到膠皮糊味要及時(shí)報(bào)告，采取措施.                                                               
    8. 臺(tái)燈不要靠近枕頭和被褥.                                                               
    燃燒必須具備的條件：                                                               
    1．要有可燃燒的物質(zhì)                                                               
    2．要有助燃物質(zhì)                                                               
    3．要有火源                                                               
    滅火的基本方法：                                                                                                                                   
    1．隔離法:將著火的地方或物體與其周圍的可燃物隔離或移開，燃燒就會(huì)因?yàn)槿鄙倏扇嘉锒Ｖ?                                                               
    2．窒息法:阻止空氣流入燃燒區(qū)或用不燃燒的物質(zhì)沖淡空氣，使燃燒物得不到足夠的氧氣而熄滅.                                                               
    3．冷卻法:將滅火器直接噴射到燃燒物上，以降低燃燒物的溫度。   人身著火怎么辦：                                                               
    1．不能奔跑，就地打滾。                                                               
    2．如果條件允許，可以迅速將著火的衣服撕裂脫下，浸入水中，或摜，或踩?；蛴脺缁鹌?，水                                                               
    撲滅。                                                               
    3．倘若附近有塘,水池之類,可迅速跳入淺水中，但是如果人體燒傷面積太大火燒傷程度較深，                                                               
    則不能跳入水中，防止細(xì)菌感染或其它不測。                                                               
    4．用水澆。但應(yīng)注意，不宜用滅火器直接往人體上噴射。